This has been plaguing me for some time, and I wish I'd asked about it before.
I often try to "fix" math formatting for new users when I come across their posts in the Review Queue, posing hard to read but decipherable problems. As an example, see this item.
While editing to supply the {cases}
syntax, something I'd expect beginners would have difficulty parsing out for themselves from the help page, I found that the preview rendering was balky and incomplete. Balky is understandable, but even when the MathJax renderer caught up, the preview was incomplete in that all the cases were strung out on a single line.
Indeed when I think back over other difficulties I've encountered, improper (missing) rendering of "line breaks" qua \\
has been one of the recurring issues. Once the edit was submitted, the revised Question displayed as expected. Before submission the effect might be similar to this previously reported issue with the {pmatrix}
syntax.
Could there be something special about MathJax rendering in the Review/Edit gestalt (or in the editing vs. composing gestalt more generally) that is bugging me??